USD Coin (USDC) is a centralized stablecoin introduced in 2018 by Circle, pegged to the U.S. dollar at a 1:1 ratio. More
Fully Diluted Valuation | $75.29B |
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24H Trading Volume | $41.26B |
24H Low / High | $1.00 / $ 1.00 |
Circulating Supply | 75.31B |
Total Supply | 75.31B |
Max Supply | ∞ |
Categories | Fiat-backed Stablecoin 23 more |
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Founder | Jeremy Allaire 1 more |
Website | circle.com |
Socials | 2 more |
Chains | Ethereum Ecosystem 26 more |
Explorer | Ftmscan 9 more |
Contracts |
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Name | Pair | OG Score |
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USDC $USDC is a fully reserved digital currency issued by Circle, a financial technology company based in the United States, in 2018. Designed as a regulated stablecoin, USDC $USDC was created to enable a fast, secure, and highly reliable way to store and transfer value globally. Over the years, USDC $USDC has positioned itself as the world's largest regulated stablecoin, serving as a cornerstone in the modern financial landscape. As of August 2025, over $64.63 billion of USDC $USDC is in circulation, underscoring its widespread adoption.
Prominent milestones include integration into payment systems in Brazil and Mexico, advancements in blockchain protocols like Cross-Chain Transfer Protocol (CCTP), and collaboration with cutting-edge financial institutions, making USDC $USDC essential for seamless global transactions.
1:1 Backing and Liquidity: USDC $USDC is backed by highly liquid and cash-equivalent assets held in reserves. These investments include U.S. Treasuries and cash, custodied by leading global banking partners like The Bank of New York Mellon. Audited monthly by Deloitte, USDC $USDC guarantees transparency and redemption of 1 USDC $USDC for 1 USD at any time.
Blockchain Interoperability: USDC $USDC is natively supported on over 24 blockchain networks, including Ethereum, Solana, Polygon, and ZKSync. The multi-chain nature ensures that USDC $USDC can seamlessly move between blockchains, supporting decentralized applications (dApps) and liquidity pools.
Real-Time Transfer and Accessibility: USDC $USDC offers 24/7 settlement for payments and transfers, with minimal costs and reduced reliance on traditional banking hours.
Regulatory Transparency: Circle, the issuer of USDC $USDC, complies with international regulatory standards, including licenses in the United States, European Union, and other jurisdictions, setting a high benchmark for stablecoins worldwide.
Retail and E-Commerce Payments: USDC $USDC enables businesses to accept borderless payments in digital dollars, significantly reducing transaction fees. Companies like Stripe and Airtm have integrated USDC $USDC into their ecosystems to streamline payment processing.
DeFi Ecosystem: USDC $USDC is a key asset for decentralized financial applications, offering users a trusted stable asset for liquidity mining, yield farming, and decentralized lending protocols.
Cross-Border Transfers: Projects in Brazil and Mexico have adopted USDC $USDC through national real-time payment systems like PIX and SPEI, ensuring fast and efficient cross-border transactions without bank intermediaries.
Institutional Settlement: Large institutions utilize USDC $USDC for rebalancing, liquidity, and financial settlements across global markets, further driving adoption in enterprise-level finance.
USDC $USDC is fundamentally designed to maintain price parity with the U.S. dollar through:
Full Cash Reserve Backing: Every USDC $USDC in circulation is tied to an equivalent amount in reserves.
Minting and Redemption: Institutions can mint USDC $USDC by depositing USD to Circle accounts, or redeem existing USDC $USDC, ensuring supply directly aligns with market demand.
Low Transaction Costs: With fast settlement and low costs associated with blockchain technology, USDC $USDC becomes attractive for daily financial operations and investments.
Demand drivers for USDC $USDC include its ideal nature for stable-value storage and its indispensability in the DeFi space.
Community, Ecosystem, and Partnerships
USDC $USDC has fostered a rich ecosystem:
Developer Initiatives: Circle provides tools like APIs and SDKs for developers to integrate USDC $USDC into innovative applications.
Global Financial Partnerships: Collaborations with major entities such as Coinbase, Binance, and Stripe highlight USDC $USDC's role in shaping institutional and retail payments.
Additionally, Circle remains active in policy discussions, contributing to frameworks like MiCA in the European Union to enhance stablecoin governance.
CCTP Protocol Expansion: The Cross-Chain Transfer Protocol increases interoperability, simplifying the movement of USDC $USDC across supported blockchain networks.
Enhanced Transparency: Circle’s reserve composition and financial audits are now fully public as part of its push for higher accountability.
Regional Adoption: Integration with payment systems like PIX in Brazil and SPEI in Mexico continues to expand USDC $USDC's global footprint, making it accessible in emerging markets.
USDC $USDC is more than just a stablecoin; it is a linchpin in evolving financial ecosystems, merging traditional finance with blockchain innovations. By providing global access to a regulated, secure, and transparent digital dollar, USDC $USDC has revolutionized payment infrastructure for individuals, businesses, and institutions worldwide. Its ongoing developments and strong adherence to compliance ensure its position as a cornerstone in the contemporary blockchain economy.
USD Coin $USDC utilizes a full-reserve backing model where each token issued is pegged 1:1 to fiat reserves, such as US Dollars and government-backed short-term Treasury bonds. Monthly audits by third-party firms verify the volume of reserves, ensuring transparency and maintaining user trust. This approach mitigates volatility, differentiating $USDC from algorithmic stablecoins, which rely on market mechanics rather than tangible reserves.
USD Coin $USDC is widely adopted in DeFi as a stable, reliable medium of exchange and value storage. Its integration into smart contracts enables functionalities such as lending, borrowing, and yield farming on platforms like Uniswap, Aave, and Compound. The programmability of $USDC promotes the automation of complex financial tasks, such as creating liquidity pools or managing collateralized loans, thus driving innovation within DeFi.
Unlike many stablecoins tied to a single blockchain, USD Coin $USDC operates across several networks, including Ethereum, Solana, Avalanche, and Algorand. This cross-chain compatibility enhances transaction speeds, reduces fees, and ensures a broader reach within the evolving blockchain landscape. The multi-chain model provides a competitive edge, serving diverse user bases with different technical preferences.
USD Coin $USDC emphasizes strict adherence to regulatory standards. This includes maintaining verifiable reserves, complying with anti-money laundering (AML) directives, and observing know-your-customer (KYC) protocols through Circle’s partner institutions. Additionally, Circle’s active collaboration with government agencies ensures that $USDC meets legal requirements in different jurisdictions. This regulatory-first approach reassures enterprises and institutions using $USDC.
USD Coin $USDC is heavily utilized for international settlements by payment providers like Visa and Mastercard, enabling faster and lower-cost cross-border transactions. Developers leverage $USDC in DeFi projects, where it is a top stable asset for yield optimization strategies. Furthermore, USD Coin $USDC plays an essential role in tokenized real estate deals and supply chain management by providing liquidity and transparency to traditionally opaque markets.
Since its 2018 inception, USD Coin $USDC has expanded from an Ethereum-based token to a multi-chain ecosystem supporting additional networks like Solana and Avalanche. This evolution enhanced transaction throughput while lowering fees, making it more accessible to users and developers. The steady growth of $USDC's circulating market cap—propelled by institutional partnerships and DeFi integration—reflects its widespread adoption.
USD Coin $USDC maintains its peg through full reserve collateralization and active auditing processes. Holders can always redeem $USDC for its equivalent value in US Dollars, providing direct convertibility and limiting price deviation from $1. Additionally, the fiat reserves held in secure banking institutions and government securities offer reliable backing, even during turbulent economic conditions.
Circle’s compliance with stringent financial reporting obligations and its transparent reserve management positions the company as a trusted issuer. Circle’s regulatory alignment reinforces $USDC's stability as a digital dollar alternative. Its standing partnerships with well-known entities like Mastercard and Stripe further amplify trust, reinforcing $USDC's utility beyond crypto-native users to enterprises and traditional financial institutions.
USD Coin $USDC’s instant settlement capabilities, low fees, and cross-chain functionality make it particularly appealing for cross-border payments. Its full backing by fiat reserves ensures stability, which is crucial for enterprises. Developers and businesses also benefit from $USDC’s multi-blockchain availability and integration into APIs offered by Circle, enabling seamless payment flows and scalability for global transactions.
USD Coin $USDC provides a quick and inexpensive medium of value transfer, reducing reliance on traditional banking systems prone to high fees and slow processing times. By utilizing blockchain wallets, individuals can access stable, dollar-pegged funds without requiring a formal bank account. This makes $USDC a viable option for underserved populations, particularly in regions with limited financial infrastructure.
USDC distinguishes itself with a 1:1 peg to the U.S. dollar, transparent audits, and regulatory compliance, making it a reliable stablecoin for seamless conversions and a safer alternative to some other centralized stablecoins. Additionally, USDC’s reserves are held in heavily regulated U.S. banks, further enhancing its security and trustworthiness.
USDC was launched in September 2018 by the Centre Consortium, a collaboration between Circle and Coinbase. The founders are Jeremy Allaire and Sean Neville of Circle.
USD Coin is managed by a consortium called Centre, which was founded by Circle.
You can buy USDC (USDC) on Binance, BitgetBybitKrakenKuCoin cryptocurrency exchanges.